Israel’s first open attack on Iran targets missile sites and apparently spares oil and nuclear ones – National

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*******’s first open ******* on Iran targets missile sites and apparently spares oil and nuclear ones – National

******* attacked military targets in Iran with pre-dawn airstrikes Saturday in retaliation for the barrage of ballistic missiles the Islamic Republic fired on ******* earlier this month. The strikes marked the first time *******’s military has openly attacked Iran.

Following the airstrikes, Iran’s Foreign Ministry said it had a right to self-defense, and “considers itself entitled and obligated to defend against foreign acts of aggression.” Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Iran has “no limits” in defending its interests.

But late Saturday, Iran’s military issued a carefully worded statement suggesting any cease-***** in *******’s ground offensives in the Gaza Strip and Lebanon would trump any possible retaliatory strike.

This is a locator map for Iran with its capital, Tehran. (AP Photo).

*******’s military said it targeted facilities that Iran used to make the missiles fired at ******* as well as surface-to-air missile sites. There was no immediate indication that oil or nuclear sites were hit, which would have marked a much more serious escalation.

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Iran’s state-run IRNA news agency said four people were *******, all with the country’s military air defense. It did not say where they were stationed. Iran’s military said the strikes targeted military bases in Ilam, Khuzestan and Tehran provinces, without elaborating. The Islamic Republic said the attacks caused “limited damage.”

The strikes risk pushing the archenemies closer to all-out war at a time of spiraling ********* across the Middle East, where militant groups backed by Iran — including ****** in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon — are already at war with *******.

U.S. President Joe Biden told reporters ******* gave him a heads-up before the strikes and said it looked like “they didn’t hit anything but military targets.” He said he had just finished a call with intelligence officials.

“I hope this is the end,” he said.

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2:58
******* in Iran will show ‘readiness’ of *******’s air force, defense chief tells pilots

*******’s first open ******* on Iran

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Iran hadn’t faced a sustained barrage of ***** from a foreign ****** since its 1980s war with Iraq. Explosions could be heard in Tehran until sunrise.

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On Oct. 1, Iran launched at least 180 missiles into ******* in retaliation for devastating blows ******* landed against Hezbollah. They caused minimal damage and a few injuries. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Iran “made a big mistake.”

******* is also widely thought to be behind a limited airstrike in April near a major air base in Iran that hit the radar system for a Russian-made air defense battery. Iran had fired a wave of missiles and drones at ******* in April, causing minimal damage, after two Iranian generals were ******* in an apparent ******** airstrike on an Iranian diplomatic post in Syria.

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“Iran attacked ******* twice, including in locations that endangered civilians, and has paid the price for it,” ******** military spokesperson Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said. He added: “If the regime in Iran were to make the mistake of beginning a new round of escalation, we will be obligated to respond.”

Images released by *******’s military showed members preparing to depart for the strikes in *********-made F-15 and F-16 warplanes.

The Iranian military statement described *******’s warplanes as ******* lightweight missiles at a distance of 100 kilometers (62 miles) from the Iranian border. The missiles struck air defense radar stations, the Iranian military said, some of which were already under repair.

However, Iran’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guard — which oversees its vast arsenal of ballistic missiles — has remained silent since the *******, raising questions about whether anything had been hit at its bases. The Guard is one of the main power centers within Iran’s theocracy, as its regular military has been shunted aside since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

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*******’s ******* did not take out highly visible or symbolic facilities that could prompt a significant response from Iran, said Yoel Guzansky, a researcher at Tel Aviv’s Institute for National Security Studies who formerly worked for *******’s National Security Council.

It also gives ******* room for escalation if needed, and targeting air defense systems weakens Iran’s capabilities to defend against future attacks, he said, adding that if there is Iranian retaliation, it should be limited.

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10:02
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******* has again shown its military precision and capabilities are superior to Iran’s, said Sanam Vakil, the director of the Middle East and North ******* program at the London-based think tank Chatham House.

“By targeting military sites and missile facilities over nuclear and energy infrastructure, ******* is also messaging that it seeks no further escalation for now,” Vakil said. “This is a sign that the diplomacy and back-channel efforts to moderate the strike were successful.”

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Biden’s administration won assurances from ******* in mid-October that it would not hit nuclear facilities and oil installations.

After the strikes, the streets in Iran’s capital were calm and children went to school and shops opened. There were long lines at the gas stations — a regular occurrence in Tehran when military ********* flares as people stock up on fuel. But some Tehran residents seemed anxious and avoided conversations with an Associated Press reporter.

Mixed reactions at home and abroad

*******’s opposition leader, Yair Lapid, criticized the decision to avoid “strategic and economic targets,” saying on X that “we could and should have exacted a much heavier price from Iran.”

The ******* States warned against further retaliation, and Britain and Germany said Iran should not respond. “All acts of escalation are condemnable and must stop,” the spokesman for the U.N. secretary-general said.

Saudi Arabia was one of multiple countries in the region condemning the strike, calling it a violation of Iran’s “sovereignty and a violation of international laws and norms.”

Both Hezbollah and ****** condemned *******’s *******, with Hezbollah saying it would not affect Tehran’s support for Lebanese and Palestinians fighting *******.

Regional tensions have been soaring in recent weeks.

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In Lebanon, dozens were ******* and thousands wounded in September when pagers and walkie-talkies used by Hezbollah exploded in attacks attributed to *******. A massive ******* airstrike the following week outside Beirut ******* Hezbollah’s longtime leader, Hassan Nasrallah.

******* launched a ground invasion into southern Lebanon. More than a million Lebanese people have been displaced, and the ****** toll has risen sharply as airstrikes hit in and around Beirut.

Enemies for decades

******* and Iran have been bitter foes since the 1979 Islamic Revolution. ******* considers Iran its greatest threat, citing its leaders’ calls for *******’s destruction, their support for anti-******* militant groups and the country’s nuclear program.

During their yearslong shadow war, a suspected ******** ************** campaign has ******* top Iranian nuclear scientists, and Iranian nuclear installations have been hacked or sabotaged.

Meanwhile, Iran has been blamed for attacks on shipping in the Middle East, which later grew into the attacks by Yemen’s Houthi rebels on shipping through the Red Sea corridor.

The shadow war has increasingly moved into the light since Oct. 7, 2023, when ****** and other militants attacked *******. They ******* 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and took some 250 hostages into Gaza. In response, ******* launched a devastating air and ground offensive against ******, and Netanyahu has vowed to keep fighting until all hostages are freed. Some 100 remain, about a third believed to be *****.

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More than 42,000 Palestinians have been ******* in largely devastated Gaza, according to local health officials, who don’t differentiate between civilians and combatants but say more than half have been women and children.

Gambrell reported from Dubai, ******* ***** Emirates and Schreck from Jerusalem. Associated Press writers Amir Vahdat in Tehran, Iran; Abby Sewell in Beirut; ******* C. Baldor, Farnoush Amiri and Zeke Miller in Washington; David Rising in Bangkok; and Aamer Madhani in Wilmington, Delaware, contributed to this report.

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