Diamond Member Pelican Press 0 Posted December 2 Diamond Member Share Posted December 2 This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up Understanding Blood Types: Rare Groups Beyond **** and Rh Factor Explained Blood types, a critical factor in transfusion medicine, have been studied extensively since the early 20th century. The **** blood group system, established by Austrian immunologist Dr. Karl Landsteiner in 1901, introduced the understanding of four main blood types: A, B, AB, and O. These discoveries, which earned Landsteiner the 1930 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, revolutionised the practice of blood transfusions. However, according to recent findings and expert input, it has been revealed that the complexity of blood types extends far beyond the **** system and Rh factor classification. The Basics of Blood Typing According to studies, blood types are defined by antigens — proteins and sugars present on the surface of red blood cells. Dr. Emily Coberly, Divisional Chief Medical Officer at the ********* Red Cross, This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up Live Science that the **** system is pivotal in transfusion compatibility. Individuals produce antibodies against antigens not present in their own blood type, leading to immune reactions if mismatched blood is transfused. The Rh factor, another major antigen, determines whether blood is classified as positive or negative. These components combine to create the eight primary blood groups. Emergence of Rare Blood Types Beyond the **** and Rh classifications, more than 350 other antigens have been identified on red blood cells. The International Society of Blood Transfusion currently recognises 47 blood group systems, with additional discoveries continually expanding this number. Rare blood types, such as the McLeod phenotype and Bombay phenotype, arise from unique antigen combinations. These rare types can complicate transfusions for individuals with specific conditions like sickle cell ********, which predominantly affects ******** and Hispanic populations. The Need for a Diverse Donor Pool As per reports, maintaining a diverse blood donor base is essential. Coberly, in a statement, has stressed the importance of matching blood more closely for patients with rare blood types, ensuring safe and effective treatments. As per reports, researchers are also exploring innovations to create universal donor blood by modifying red blood cells or engineering them from scratch, aiming to overcome compatibility challenges. For the latest tech news and reviews, follow Gadgets 360 on This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up , This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up , This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up , This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up and This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up . For the latest videos on gadgets and tech, subscribe to our This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up . If you want to know everything about top influencers, follow our in-house This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up on This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up and This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up . Time Moves Faster on The Moon Than on Earth, Claims New Study Crypto Price Today: Bitcoin Retains Pricing Over $96,000; Ripple Overtakes Solana as 4th Largest Altcoin This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up #Understanding #Blood #Types #Rare #Groups #**** #Factor #Explained This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up This is the hidden content, please Sign In or Sign Up Link to comment https://hopzone.eu/forums/topic/179380-understanding-blood-types-rare-groups-beyond-abo-and-rh-factor-explained/ Share on other sites More sharing options...
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